How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes (2024)

How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes (1)

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Did you discover the potatoes you bought from the grocery store awhile back and forgot about have suddenly sprouted in the depths of your pantry? What should you do? Toss them out? No way! They're still good! You can actually plant those sprouted potatoes to regrow new potatoes and I'm going to tell you how to do it.

Can you plant sprouted potatoes?

Yes! You can plant a sprouted potato and grow more potatoes.

You will actually get several potato plants and ultimately a bunch of new potatoes from just one sprouted potato if you do it right.

How to Regrow Sprouted Potatoes

You can plant any kind of sprouted potato from sweet potatoes to yellow or white potatoes.

Here's how.

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First, don't plant the whole potato in the ground. You'll need to do a little bit of prep to get your sprouted potatoes ready for planting for best results. Don't worry, it's easy. You don't need to be a gardening expert to pull off growing potato plants. Just follow these steps...

How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes (3)

Step 1

First, prep your garden bed by mounding soil into rows.

You'll want to plant your potato sprouts within 2-3 days of preparing them so it's best to get your garden bed ready to go, first.

Potato plants grow best when you mound the dirt. This is because potatoes grow underneath the soil. The leaves of the potato plant grow above ground but the roots and potatoes will all develop underground. So the bigger the mound of dirt you create, the more room the potatoes will have to grow.

You can easily mound the soil in your garden by scooping the dirt on either side of the row you create and piling the dirt up in the middle. You want the soil to mound between 8" and 12" tall.

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I don't use a special tool for this other than gloves. I just mound the soil with my hands. For larger gardens, you can use a shovel, gardening hoe or rake.

Rows should be about 1 foot apart.

FAQ: When should I plant my potato sprouts?

When you plant, depends on where you live. Generally, early spring is when you will want to plant. You will need to make sure the ground temperature does not drop below 40°F (5°C). Generally the ground is warm enough 2-4 weeks before the last frost of the spring.

Note: Potato plants grow best in soil with a temperature of 45-50°F (8-10˚C). However, can grow in warmer conditions as well.

You can start your potato plants indoors for before transplanting to the ground if the soil temperature is still too cold.

Step 2

Count your potato sprouts.

The number of plants you'll be able to get from each potato will depend on how many sprouts the potato has.

A potato sprouts from the eyes on the potato. Each sprouted eye can be cut and grown into a plant. If an eye has multiple sprouts, go ahead and leave those grouped together when you make your cuts.

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Each sprouted potato will offer a different number of sprouts.


Step 3

Cut each sprout using a serrated kitchen knife.

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Separate the sprouts by cutting away each sprout or group of sprouts, leaving a small amount of potato attached to the sprout.

You'll want to plant your potato sprouts within 2-3 days of cutting. Ideally, you will want the skin to dry enough to seal out disease but not too much so that the sprouted parts dry up. You do not need to store the sprouts in water or soak them before planting. Do store them in a cool, dry place after cutting.

Step 4

Plant your potato sprouts.

Potato sprouts should be planted cut-side down, sprout-side facing up. You'll want to plant each sprout 3-4" below the surface of the soil. Plants should be spaced out at least 12" apart so the plants have room to grow both below and above ground.

Planted potato sprouts will take about a weeks to push through the soil and open up their leaves. Keep the plants watered and make sure they get plenty of sun.

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Step 5

Continue to water and weed around your potato plants.

Fertilize your soil if its not very rich. As the plants grow, you can continue to mound soil around the base of the plant.

In general, potatoes need about 3 months to grow and produce a harvest. Some varieties may require more or less time.

Step 6

Harvest your potatoes.

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Since the potatoes grow underground, its tricky to tell what you'll get in terms of size or number of potatoes. However, you'll known that your potato plants are ready to be harvested when the visible plant dies off either after the first frost or on its own, usually in the fall.

Then for the fun part! Harvesting potatoes is like digging for treasure. Grab a garden fork and/or some garden gloves if you want to use your hands and dig in! Sift throw the mounded dirt until you find your potatoes. You'll likely get a variety of sizes.

Do not wash your harvested potatoes. You want to keep potatoes dry to avoid rot. To clean off the dirt, use a dry, soft vegetable brush. Store them in a cool dry place. Potatoes can usually be stored for up to 6 weeks or more.

If your potatoes begin to sprout before you get to use them... well, now you know what to do! Use that sprouted potato to grow more potatoes!

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Potato Hardiness

The best potato growing season is spring through summer with a fall harvest but that can vary depending on where you live.

Potatoes grow best in cooler climates with at least 6 hours of sunlight a day. Potatoes will not typically survive temperatures less than 40˚F. Too warm isn't good either though. Soil temperatures warmer than 80˚F may fail to produce to potatoes.

Storing Seed Potatoes

If you're not in a location where temperatures are warm enough to plant your sprouted potatoes, you can store them.

To store them, you want to put them in a location that is between 35-40˚F. A cool, dark and dry place is key. Your refrigerator or a cold basem*nt would work. These conditions will force them to go dormant until you're ready to plant.

When you are ready to re-activate them, move them to a warm location. It's OK if they have become dry and wrinkled as long as they are not mushy and rotten (if they smell bad they are rotting). Some light and a little moisture can help them sprout again.

You do not want to freeze them or leave them outside if temps drop below 35 or go above 50˚ at any point in time. The ideal temperature range should remain between 35-40˚ Refrigerators are typically 40˚.

Did you know you can also plant sprouted onions?

Learn how to plant onions that have sprouted!

Now let's make some food!

While you're here, check out my easy recipes to get ideas for what to make with your garden-fresh potatoes!

Browse all my easy recipes

How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes (10)

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How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes (2024)

FAQs

How to Plant a Sprouted Potato - Mighty Mrs | Super Easy Recipes? ›

You'll want to plant your potato sprouts within 2-3 days of cutting. Potato sprouts should be planted cut-side down, sprout-side facing up. You'll want to plant each sprout 3-4" below the surface of the soil. Plants should be spaced out at least 12" apart.

How big should potato sprouts be before planting? ›

Once you see short, stubby sprouts in a week or two, they're ready to go in the garden. But don't wait too long—leggy sprouts are fragile and break off easily. Place the seed potato eye or sprout side up in a hole 3 to 4 inches deep.

How many potato plants can you grow from one potato? ›

It's true that the average garden will not yield enough potatoes to stock up the root cellar for the winter, but not many gardeners have root cellars anyway. A single plant will produce, at a minimum, three or four pounds of potatoes, and a single seed potato will produce four or five plants.

How do you cut potato sprouts for planting? ›

A day or two before planting, use a sharp, clean knife to slice the larger seed potatoes into smaller pieces. Each piece should be approximately 2 inches square, and must contain at least 1 or 2 eyes or buds. Plant smaller potatoes whole.

Should I break the sprouts off potatoes before planting? ›

Separate the sprouts by cutting away each sprout or group of sprouts, leaving a small amount of potato attached to the sprout. You'll want to plant your potato sprouts within 2-3 days of cutting. Ideally, you will want the skin to dry enough to seal out disease but not too much so that the sprouted parts dry up.

Can I cut a potato in half and plant it? ›

As long as your seed potatoes have 'eyes', which are shoots on various parts of the potatoes, they can be cut in half and planted. If the soil has been well cultivated and is not too wet, you can plant potatoes immediately.

Is it better to plant whole or cut potatoes? ›

Tubers weighing between 1.5 ounces but under three ounces should be planted whole. Three- to five-ounce seed tubers should be cut into two pieces. Five- to seven-ounce tubers should be cut into three pieces. Sort out seed over 10 ounces for cutting by hand, or, preferably, for sale to other markets.

Can I use my old potatoes to grow new ones? ›

Skip the produce section and start growing potatoes in your own backyard. All you need is a sunny space to grow them, a steady supply of water, and seed potatoes (the sprouted portion of a potato that you plant in the ground). Yes, it's true—you can grow potatoes from potatoes!

What month do you plant potatoes? ›

The best planting time is February. But I think of potatoes as having two seasons here — one is August into early September for a late fall or early winter harvest, and the other is February for a late spring harvest.

Can I just put a potato in the ground? ›

Dig a shallow trench about 6-8 inches deep. This can be done with a rake in loose soil, but you may need a shovel or hoe in heavier soils. Place cut potatoes 10-12 inches apart in the trench. If larger potatoes are planted whole they will produce larger plants and should be given a little extra room, 12-16 inches.

What's the secret to growing potatoes? ›

Potatoes like slightly acidic soil (5.8-6.5 pH). Add fertilizer or composted manure for best results. If you want to make the task of weeding easier (and you have the space), plant your potatoes at least two feet apart so that you can weed around them easily.

How deep do you plant potatoes? ›

Option 1: Planting potatoes 4 to 5 inches deep

This is the standard technique used when planting seed potatoes with the tubers usually planted in a trench. I use a garden hoe to dig a 4 to 5 inch deep trench and place a seed potato every 10 to 12 inches. Space rows 18 to 24 inches apart.

How many potatoes do you plant in a hole? ›

They're starting to sprout, so they're no longer for eating. You'll cut your seed potatoes into little pieces so that you have one eye per piece. Dig holes that are about 4 to 6 inches deep and spaced every 12 inches. Place one little potato piece per hole, sprouts up.

How to grow potatoes in a bag indoors? ›

Plant Your Potatoes in the Grow Bag

Fold down the top edge of the bag to form a 4" cuff. Fill the bag with the moistened soil mixture until it's about 4" deep. Place the seed potatoes on the soil surface, spaced evenly. Cover with another 3" of soil.

What to do with a potato that has sprouted? ›

Sprouted potatoes that are still firm, have relatively small sprouts, and don't show any wrinkles or shriveling are okay to eat, as long as you cut off the sprouted parts and soft spots. However, there's still a chance you could get sick. If your potato is sprouted and shriveled up, then it's too far gone. Toss, it.

How to plant sprouted potatoes indoors? ›

With the proper care, potatoes can grow well indoors. Plant seed potatoes that have sprouted in a deep pot with slightly acidic soil (pH of 4.8-6.0). Give 8–10 hours a day of bright light. It often needs watering and feeding once a month.

References

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